乳房疼痛但各项检查如乳腺超声、乳腺X线摄影术、乳腺核磁共振成像、激素水平检测和活检等均正常情况下，通常不需要过度担心。但若疼痛持续或加剧，建议咨询乳腺科医生以排除其他潜在问题。
1.乳腺超声
如果乳房疼痛但其他检查无异常发现时，可考虑通过乳腺超声进一步评估是否存在小肿块或其他结构异常。通常情况下，医生会在预定时间内对受影响区域进行扫描，并分析结果以确定任何异常。
2.乳腺X线摄影术
Breast X-ray photography is used to examine the breast for any abnormalities that may be causing pain.X-rays are taken of both breasts, and patients should avoid wearing metal jewelry or deodorants during the procedure as these can interfere with the imaging process.
3.乳腺核磁共振成像
Mammographic screening is recommended for women starting at age forty years because risk begins to rise steeply after age thirty-five years; however, individual risk assessment should guide decisions about when to begin screening.The patient lies flat on a table that moves through a magnetic field generated by a large magnet while images are acquired using radio waves.
4.激素水平检测
If the cause of your breast pain is hormonal imbalance, measuring hormone levels in your blood can help identify what's going on.You'll likely have a blood test drawn from an arm vein, which involves minimal discomfort but may cause some anxiety if you're afraid of needles.
5.活检
A biopsy might be necessary if all other tests come back normal but the doctor suspects there could be cancerous cells present.During the procedure, small samples of tissue are removed from areas thought to contain abnormal growths so they can be examined under a microscope for signs of cancer.
以上各项检查前，应避免穿着紧身衣物或胸罩，以免影响乳腺组织的自然状态。
1.乳腺超声
如果乳房疼痛但其他检查无异常发现时，可考虑通过乳腺超声进一步评估是否存在小肿块或其他结构异常。通常情况下，医生会在预定时间内对受影响区域进行扫描，并分析结果以确定任何异常。
2.乳腺X线摄影术
Breast X-ray photography is used to examine the breast for any abnormalities that may be causing pain.X-rays are taken of both breasts, and patients should avoid wearing metal jewelry or deodorants during the procedure as these can interfere with the imaging process.
3.乳腺核磁共振成像
Mammographic screening is recommended for women starting at age forty years because risk begins to rise steeply after age thirty-five years; however, individual risk assessment should guide decisions about when to begin screening.The patient lies flat on a table that moves through a magnetic field generated by a large magnet while images are acquired using radio waves.
4.激素水平检测
If the cause of your breast pain is hormonal imbalance, measuring hormone levels in your blood can help identify what's going on.You'll likely have a blood test drawn from an arm vein, which involves minimal discomfort but may cause some anxiety if you're afraid of needles.
5.活检
A biopsy might be necessary if all other tests come back normal but the doctor suspects there could be cancerous cells present.During the procedure, small samples of tissue are removed from areas thought to contain abnormal growths so they can be examined under a microscope for signs of cancer.
以上各项检查前，应避免穿着紧身衣物或胸罩，以免影响乳腺组织的自然状态。
贵州省第二人民医院
北京大学第三医院
上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院
