西咪替丁胶囊的副作用可能包括中枢神经系统抑制、皮疹、认知功能障碍、男性乳房发育以及血液系统毒性。如果副作用较为严重或持续存在，应立即咨询医生以调整治疗方案。
1.中枢神经系统抑制
中枢神经系统抑制是由于药物干扰了神经递质的正常传递过程，导致大脑活动减弱。可能引起嗜睡、疲劳等症状，严重时可影响日常生活和工作能力。
2.皮疹
皮疹通常是因为药物激发机体产生过敏反应，使皮肤组织发生炎症反应。可表现为红斑、瘙痒或疼痛等不适症状，长期存在可能导致色素沉着或其他皮肤损伤。
3.认知功能障碍
Cognitive function disorder is caused by the drug affecting neurotransmitter levels in the brain, disrupting normal communication between nerve cells.May lead to forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, and other cognitive impairments that can significantly affect daily functioning and quality of life.
4.男性乳房发育
Male breast development is due to the anti-androgenic effect of the medication, which reduces the production of male hormones like testosterone.May cause breast enlargement, pain, and other related symptoms, leading to emotional distress and social discomfort.
5.血液系统毒性
Blood system toxicity occurs when the drug interferes with the bone marrow's ability to produce healthy blood cells.May result in anemia, leukopenia, or thrombocytopenia, all of which can have serious consequences if left untreated.
西咪替丁胶囊可用于治疗胃酸过多及缓解胃痛。使用西咪替丁胶囊期间应注意观察身体变化，如出现异常应及时停药并向医生咨询。
1.中枢神经系统抑制
中枢神经系统抑制是由于药物干扰了神经递质的正常传递过程，导致大脑活动减弱。可能引起嗜睡、疲劳等症状，严重时可影响日常生活和工作能力。
2.皮疹
皮疹通常是因为药物激发机体产生过敏反应，使皮肤组织发生炎症反应。可表现为红斑、瘙痒或疼痛等不适症状，长期存在可能导致色素沉着或其他皮肤损伤。
3.认知功能障碍
Cognitive function disorder is caused by the drug affecting neurotransmitter levels in the brain, disrupting normal communication between nerve cells.May lead to forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, and other cognitive impairments that can significantly affect daily functioning and quality of life.
4.男性乳房发育
Male breast development is due to the anti-androgenic effect of the medication, which reduces the production of male hormones like testosterone.May cause breast enlargement, pain, and other related symptoms, leading to emotional distress and social discomfort.
5.血液系统毒性
Blood system toxicity occurs when the drug interferes with the bone marrow's ability to produce healthy blood cells.May result in anemia, leukopenia, or thrombocytopenia, all of which can have serious consequences if left untreated.
西咪替丁胶囊可用于治疗胃酸过多及缓解胃痛。使用西咪替丁胶囊期间应注意观察身体变化，如出现异常应及时停药并向医生咨询。
北京协和医院
贵州省第二人民医院
北京大学第三医院
乳核散结胶囊
